Why this use case matters
Stacked MCAs are one of the most common UK SME debt problems. A business takes a second or third advance to cover the daily debit of the first, and within a few months 30–60% of daily card sales are going to lenders. The fix is rarely another MCA — it's usually a longer-term unsecured loan with a single fixed monthly payment that buys back the daily cashflow.
Refinancing into a longer term reduces the monthly outflow but often increases total interest paid. A £100k MCA repaid in 6 months at a 1.35 factor rate costs £35k in fees; refinanced into a 3-year term loan at 15% APR, monthly payments halve but total interest can also approach £25–30k. The right call depends on whether monthly cashflow or total cost matters more for the business.
Finance types that usually fit
Based on how UK lenders typically underwrite this use case, the following finance categories are the most common fit:
Unsecured Business Loan
Term loan or credit line repaid through fixed instalments.
Secured Business Loan
Larger bespoke cashflow or asset-backed debt.
Asset Finance
Finance to buy/refinance equipment, vehicles or machinery.
Finance types that usually don't fit
These categories are mentioned for completeness but typically aren't appropriate for this use case:
- Merchant Cash Advance — Cash advance repaid as a share of card/POS/platform sales.
- Bridging Finance — Short-term property-backed finance.
Eligibility questions UK lenders typically ask
- Can you list every existing facility — lender, balance, monthly payment, factor or APR, end date?
- Is the total monthly debt service below 30% of monthly revenue?
- Do you have 12+ months of trading history and accounts to show?
- Are all existing facilities up to date — no missed payments or defaults?
- Is there a clear cashflow saving from the refinance, not just a delay?
- Has the underlying revenue trend stabilised so the refinance doesn't just postpone the problem?
Documents to prepare
- A full list of existing facilities with statements showing balances and payments
- Last 6 months of business bank statements
- Last filed accounts or year-to-date management accounts
- VAT returns if applicable
- Director ID and proof of address
- A short summary of why the refinance is needed and how it improves the cashflow position
UK lenders that often look at this use case
The lenders below publish criteria consistent with this use case. Final approval is always subject to lender underwriting.
iwoca
Business loan / credit line
- Amount
- £1k–£1m
- Speed
- Instant/same-day for many
- Security / PG
- Unsecured positioning
- Data confidence
- High
Funding Circle
Business loan
- Amount
- £10k–£750k
- Speed
- Decision as fast as 1h; funds ~48h
- Security / PG
- PG required
- Data confidence
- High
Allica Bank
Asset finance
- Amount
- £25k–£2.5m
- Speed
- Not disclosed
- Security / PG
- Asset-backed; up to 100% advance
- Data confidence
- High
Shawbrook
Commercial mortgage
- Amount
- £150k–£35m; trading range £150k–£1.25m
- Speed
- Not disclosed
- Security / PG
- Up to 75% LTV
- Data confidence
- Medium
Frequently asked questions
- Can I consolidate multiple business loans into one?
- Yes — UK term lenders like Funding Circle, iwoca and Allica Bank accept debt consolidation as a purpose. The new lender pays off the existing facilities directly at completion. Stacked MCAs are harder to consolidate because the repayment is daily and the maths is different — specialist MCA consolidators exist.
- Does refinancing always save money?
- No. Refinancing into a longer term lowers monthly payments but usually raises total interest paid. The right comparison is: monthly cashflow saving vs. total interest cost over the new term. The maths often favours refinance when daily MCA repayments are choking cashflow even though total interest rises.
- What if I have stacked merchant cash advances?
- Stacked MCAs are a specific problem — multiple daily debits compound. A consolidation loan from a term lender (iwoca, Funding Circle) can buy back the daily cashflow with a single monthly payment. Specialist MCA consolidators also exist for cases where mainstream term lenders decline.
- Will refinancing hurt my credit?
- The application itself shows as a hard search. Closing the old facilities and replacing with a single new one is typically credit-neutral or positive long-term — fewer accounts active, lower utilisation. The risk is if the refinance application is declined and the underlying problem worsens.
- Can I refinance asset finance?
- Sometimes. Most asset finance contracts have early-settlement charges that need to be modelled in. Refinancing into a new asset finance facility with a lower rate or longer term can save money, but the early settlement of the original facility usually costs 1–3 months of interest.
Related sectors
- Retail sector finance
- Hospitality sector finance
- Construction sector finance
- Professional services sector finance